Mar 25, 2026

Harmonic Minor vs Natural Minor: Scales, Harmonized Scales and Chord Progressions for UKULELE (with videos)

Harmonic Minor...

Harmonic Minor: Scale, Harmonized Scale and Chord Progressions for UKULELE

Scale, Harmonized Scale and progressions...

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Find all my Chord related posts here: Chord Tips and Tricks

And all my Scale related posts here: Scales and Licks

Scales are the stuff music is made of - all chord progressions and licks come from some kind of scale!



The Harmonic Minor Scale...


This is a cool scale came up allot in 80's guitar solos (that sharpened 7th tone), and chords from this scale can be found in spy Movie soundtracks (m/maj7)! You're gonna love using this to create cool licks!

Here's how we easily make the Harmonic Minor Scale.

First let's look at the Natural minor Scale. This is a C Natural Minor played root note to root note (that means we start and end on the root note).

Natural Minor Scales has the following intervals: R, 2, b3, 4, 5, b6, and b7


A|------------------------3------------------------|E|---------------3--4--6-----6--4--3---------------|C|------2--3--5-----------------------5--3--2------|G|---5-----------------------------------------5---|
Here's a video, with a cool lick at the end to give you an example of how you might use the scale to play licks (save so you can use it for practice):


EASY LICK: Here's the lick at the end...

A|---------------3--------|E|---6--4--3--4--3--------|C|---------------3--------|G|---------------5--------|

The lick above ends with a Cm chord. Using licks for endings is a great way to get started with licks. 

You can easily bust out something like this at the end of a song and amaze your friends!

If we raise the 7th tone one step we get the harmonic minor scale. Now try the harmonic minor scale root note to root note...

Harmonic Minor Scales has the following intervals: R, 2, b3, 4, 5, b6, and b7.

A|---------------------2--3--2---------------------|E|---------------3--4-----------4--3---------------|C|------2--3--5-----------------------5--3--2------|G|---5-----------------------------------------5---|
Here's a video, with a cool lick at the end to give you an example of how you might use the scale to play licks (save so you can use it for practice):


EASY LICK: Here's the lick at the end...

A|---------2-----3--------|E|---3--4-----4--3--------|C|---------------3--------|G|---------------5--------|

By raising the 7th tone 1/2 step you'll notice you have a step and half interval between the b6th and the 7th tone. That's what makes this one extra cool!

You should run through some scales to warm up each practice - add these to your sessions...


Natural Minor vs. Harmonic Minor


Here they are side by side with all then notes you'll find 'in position', you can use this chart as a handy reference to play licks. These charts show the intervals - that way (once you understand other scales) you can change these on the fly!

Harmonic Minor: Scale, Harmonized Scale and Chord Progressions for UKULELE

Notice only 1 note is different use this knowledge to slip into harmonic minor when you are using any natural minor scale shape (or form).

Practicing similar scales together helps you memorize them quicker - we'll be doing a lot of this here...

These are moveable scales so just find the root note of the key you're in an away you go - no need to learn a whole pile of different positions for these now...


The Harmonized Harmonic Minor Scale


When we harmonize the harmonic minor scale we get some beautiful chords!

We get a major for the V chord, a tweak we see all the time in popular music... 

Here's what we get when we harmonize the A Harmonic Minor with chords:

Am - Bdim - C+5 - Dm - E - F - G#dim.

There are quite a few gems here for chords.

Check this out... (whenever we see a diminished chord - we use a dim7 rather the a diminished triad, when harmonized with 7 chords diminished may become m7-5 cords, a half diminished chord. In the case of the G# in harmonic minor we'll actually have a G#dim7 when harmonized with 7 chords).

Harmonic Minor: Scales, Harmonized Scales and Chord Progressions for UKULELE (with videos)

That G#dim7 sounds cool doesn't it?? The vii functions as a V chord - this is the same chord shape as the G7-9, an excellent choice because of the extreme pull to the I chord.

The magic really happens when we harmonize this with 7 chords. 
Take a look...

Here's what we get when we harmonize the A Harmonic Minor with 7 chords:

Am/maj7 - Bm7-5 - Cmaj7+5 - Dm7 - E7 - Famj7 - G#dim7.

Take a look...

Harmonic Minor: Scales, Harmonized Scales and Chord Progressions for UKULELE (with videos)

The real treat here is that m/maj7 chord we get for the i chord - you may say hey - I've heard that sound before and you'd be right is you've listened to some spy movie soundtracks - it in there...

Here's a video (watch to hear now beautiful this is with the Am/maj7):




Take chord your Playing to another level (related books you must have) ...


Grab some of these cool books...

The LAST UKULELE CHORDBOOK

Get your Play Ukulele NOW books

Every chord comes from 5 different chord shapes!

These are called the CAGED shapes...

This will be you last chord book because I show you exactly how to create any chord from the 5 CAGED shapes (don't worry - I'll teach you the 5 CAGED shapes first), so you'll be able to easily create any chord you need.

Many chord books are useless because you have a whole bunch of beautiful chords but you don't know how to use them.

Not this one - After you complete this book and the homework assignments in each section - you will be able to create and use ALL the chords in progressions and as substitutes!



UKULELE CHEAT CODES


UKULELE CHEAT CODES

This is a collection of all my one page ukulele cheat sheets, for those that just look at the diagrams in books - don’t like or read books, never finished a method book or just love the cheat sheets and want to make sure they have them all.

There are links and QR codes throughout if you like to look at related articles and videos!

There are related articles and videos for almost everything making each section a comprehensive study guide - if you want it to be...



Secrets of the Chord Chain: Major and Minor Chord Progressions for the Ukulele


Secrets of the Chord Chain: Major and Minor Chord Progressions for the Ukulele

I wish I had books like this when I started playing!

Would have saved me years of frustration.

The great new is you can have them now—In the books I unlock the mysteries of great chord progressions for you and make it so simple to understand that you will be able to create beautiful music right away! 

Everything you need to play stunning chord progressions in any key and to fully understand how chord progressions are created and where they come from is here.




Ukulele Chord Tricks: Simplify Any Chord


Ukulele Chord Tricks: Simplify Any Chord

Ever wished there was an easier way to make the E chord, or the D chord? Are you wondering if there's a way to avoid or simplify barre chords?

There is! This book will solve all of your chord problems...

Any chord can be simplified - in this book I walk you through how to do it with many tricks that the pros know and use all the time!




FREE PDF's - Chord book and all scales harmonized with chords (with related articles):

Chord book (UPDATED - FREE  PDF)

All scales harmonized with chords with chords (major and minor - FREE PDF)



Get your FREE eBook!

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